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| DIARY | FORM | DESIGN | MATERIAL | MAST&SAIL | ELECTRICITY |
Recycled Aluminum for Masts
& Recycled Pet Bottles for Sails

Yachts tend to lighten weight in order to acquire speed and efficiency in steering. FPR, which enables mass production, is mostly employed. In general in wooden yachts, lauan plywood that is comparatively light is employed, but white oak plywood employed for "MERMAID III" has specific gravity of approximately 0.8.
Taking in mind that the specific gravity of common wooden yachts is 0.5~0.6, "MERMAID III" may seem to go against the times. But the voyage is not a competing race, and it emphasize the necessity to hold back desire and accept somewhat inconvenience and loss in the process of handing down natural resource to the next generation.
Since the project is the restoration of the first MERMAID, the boat maintains its original design as much as possible, but the improvements in whole balance were made in order to attain better steering and performance, such as the position of the mast and elongation of the length at waterline. The floaters were installed at the bow and the stern achieving unsinkable structure. Electricity will be supplied by fuel cell enabling to send e-mails and photographs aboard.
Recycled materials are used for the masts and the sails for MALTfS MERMAIDIII, as they were for MERMAID I. The masts are made out of alloy 3004 extracted out of used aluminum cans including MALT'S BEER cans, and the sails are made of the fabric made out of pet bottles (ECOPET). ECOPET, which is generally used as a fabric for shirts and windbreakers, tends to stretch slightly more compared with the normal fabrics, but in voyage in 1999, it proved to be as good as the normal fabrics in endurance and strength.
The fabric for the sail changed from cotton to nylon, than to polyesters (and aramid for racing boats which require the speediness), but the demand for such a material as ECOPET will increase in need for the efficient applications on natural resources.